雅思(IELTS)是國際英語語言測試系統(tǒng)的縮寫。簡而言之，這是一種基于聽、說、讀、寫這門語言的四個關(guān)鍵方面來給你的英語語言能力評分的考試系統(tǒng)。在大多數(shù)情況下，準備雅思意味著長時間坐著學(xué)習(xí)。但是，除了學(xué)習(xí)冗長的雅思學(xué)習(xí)指南和復(fù)習(xí)書籍之外，你還可以做更多的事情。

提高IELTS成績的技巧

1 學(xué)習(xí)詞匯

英語學(xué)習(xí)者被教導(dǎo)盡可能多地將單詞放在適當?shù)纳舷挛闹?。你可以通過經(jīng)常閱讀來學(xué)習(xí)。你接觸到的單詞越多，你的詞匯量就會越高。閱讀時，密切注意你不認識的單詞，并用記號筆在它們下面劃線。你應(yīng)該試著從上下文來理解它們的意思。在這之后，在字典里查單詞。閱讀和收聽有挑戰(zhàn)性的材料，如英語新聞，這樣你會接觸到很多新單詞。一旦你**了新單詞，就要練習(xí)使用它。

經(jīng)常使用新單詞將幫助你**流利地說英語。研究表明，要讓一個單詞成為你日常講話的一部分，需要10到20次的重復(fù)。

Checklist

? Record expressions that can be used in a variety of academic contexts.

? Record phrases (rather than individual words)

? Use a good monolingual dictionary to check proper word arrangement

? Avoid spending too much learning highly specialized words

? Record useful expressions related to these topics

? Practice talking and writing about them in English

? Use newspapers, magazines and news websites to learn more

NO.2 閱讀，閱讀，再閱讀

你需要有一本英英詞典，查出新單詞的意思，練習(xí)英英思維。

Checklist

? Skim and scan to form a general picture of a text quickly

? Make sure you know exactly what’s required for each task

? Check all instructions carefully

? Use the work for further clues about the content and organization of the text

? Remember the key vocabulary may be explained for you in the text

? Don’t use a dictionary until you’ve done the task and checked your answers.

完成任務(wù)并檢查完答案之前不要使用字典。你可以每天早上讀一份英語報紙，聽英語新聞。

NO.3 提高你的寫作能力

把單詞記錄下來，作為你英語課程的一部分。把這個詞的定義和句子寫在你的筆記本上，以便日后查閱。你應(yīng)該響亮地說出這個單詞來啟動你與聲音相關(guān)的記憶，并將這個單詞與你肯定知道的單詞起來。例如，“immense”意為“巨大的”，與“colossal”、“ enormous”和“expansive”有相似的含義。

Checklist

? Practice timed writing to improve your speed

? Never write answers BELOW the minimum length

? Remember that Task 2 is longer and has more marks, so leave enough time for it

(Task 1)

? Describe the information, not the diagram itself (e.g. you don’t need to say exactly what’s shown on the vertical and horizontal axes of a graph)

? Select the important features and choose figures to support these

? To practice, look for diagrams, graphs, and charts in the newspaper or on the Internet and analyze them. Notice how diagrams are used on TV programs

(Task 2)

? Analyze the question carefully

? Make a paragraph plan before you write

? Check that all parts of the question are addressed

? Always leave time to edit your writing

? Know your common mistakes and check for them

NO.4 練習(xí)流利度和發(fā)音

口語測試分為三個部分分別是structured interview, a short talk, and free interview。面試官會問你2到3個熟悉的話題，持續(xù)4到5分鐘。

它所需要的只是不斷的練習(xí)。通過使用一個新詞或一個正確的發(fā)音，學(xué)生可以加強練習(xí)他所學(xué)到的東西，并把它記在腦海中。同時，這也向教他新技能的人發(fā)出了信號，無論是老師、朋友還是同事，表明他已經(jīng)有意識地努力記住所學(xué)的東西。

Checklist

For Fluency:

? Practice talking for a considerable long time

? Talk aloud in English to hear yourself pronounce the words

? Record yourself speaking on different topics as often as you can

For Pronunciation:

? Listen to spoken English (e.g. on radio/TV/ films) as much as possible

? Repeat phrases after the speaker in recordings to help you speak in word groups and use stress and intonation appropriately

? Record and listen to yourself speaking as much as you can

NO.5 練習(xí)聽力

你可以每天早上聽英語新聞，然后試著把它們寫下來，然后分析。以下是一些關(guān)于如何準備聽力技巧的建議。

Checklist

? Use the preparation time to think about the task content and focus

? Make sure you know exactly what’s required for each task and check the instructions

? After checking your answers, listen again, and try to work out the cause of any problem

How to improve:

? Remember that you only hear the recording once. Don’t pause the CD when you’re practicing

? Finally, listen once more to the tapescript and highlight useful expressions

這些有用的技巧將使你為考試做好準備。然而，你的成功率取決于你的承諾和實踐。兩者的結(jié)合將會給你一個好機會獲得期望的雅思成績。

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